C Programming

• Introduction
• Data - Values or a Set of Values
• Processing - Generating Results
• Information - Processed Data
• What is a Computer
• System - Group of Units to Solve a Problem
• Program and Software
• System Software
• Application Software
• Computer Architecture
• Input Output Devices
• Central Processing Unit
• Memory
• Types of Programming
• Hardware Programming
• Software Programming
• Language Introduction
• Level of Computer Languages
• Low Level Language or Machine Language
• Middle Level or Assembly Language
• High Level Language
• Assembler
• Compiler and Interpreter
• Similarities between Real World and Computer Program
• Steps of Program
• Characteristics of a Good Program
• Problem - Doing Something
• Algorithm - List of Sequential Steps to Solve a Problem
• History of Programming language "C"
• Characteristics of C
• Block Structure of C Program
• Coding Structure of 'C' Programs
• Functions - Pre - Defined and User - Defined
• #include
• #define
• Input Section
• Process Section
• Output Section
• Output Function
• C Character Set
• "C" Tokens
• Keywords or Reserve Words
• Identifiers – Constant and Variable Name
• Constants
• Variables
• Identifier Declaration
• DataTypeModifier
• DataType
• IdentifierName
• Initialization
• Expressions
• Data and Data Types
• Integer
• Int or Signed Int
• Unsigned int
• Short OR Signed short int
• Unsigned short int
• Long OR signed long int
• Unsigned long int
• Float
• Double
• Long Double
• Character
• Signed char or char
• Unsigned char
• Data Type Modifiers
• Control Strings
• Control Strings Program 1
• Control Strings Program 2
• Preprocessor Directive
• Preprocessor Directive Program 1
• Preprocessor Directive Program 2
• Preprocessor Directive Program 3
• Literal
• Integer Constant
• Decimal Constant
• Octal Constant
• Hexadecimal
• Rules for Representing Integer Constants in a PROGRAM
• Floating Point Constant
• Fractional Form
• Exponent Form
• Rules for Representing Real Constants in a PROGRAM
• Integer and float program
• Character Constant
• Single Character Constant
• String Constant
• Backslash Character Content
• Rules for Representing Character Constants in a PROGRAM
• Punctuation
• Operator
• Unary Operator
• Binary Operator
• Arithmetic Operators
• Arithmetic Program
• Relational Operator
• Relational Operator Program
• Conditional Operator Or Ternary Operator
• Ternary Operator Program
• Who is Software Programmer
• Scanf( ) Function
• Write a Program to Read Student Age
• Write a program which number is Big
• Write a program To calculate age
• Write Scanf() Program function
• Logical Operator
• AND (&&) Logical Operator
• OR (||) Logical Operator
• NOT (!) Logical Operator
• Assignment Operator
• Increment and Decrement Operator
• Pre - Increment
• Post - Increment
• Bitwise Operator
• Bitwise XOR (Exclusive OR) Operator (^)
• Ones Complement Bitwise Operator(~)
• Right Shift Operator (<<)
• Left Shift Operator (>>)
• Comments
• Types of Instructions
• Type Declaration Instruction
• Arithmetical Instruction
• Control Instruction
• Precedence of Operator
• Type Conversion in Expressions
• Automatic Type Conversion
• Manual Type Conversion OR Casting
• Function Calling and Function Arguments
• Working With String
• gets (Array_Identifier) Function
• puts (Identifier name) Function
• Working With Characters
• getchar() Function
• putchar() Function
• getch() Function
• Formatted Input
• Formatted Output
• Working with Integer Number
• Working With Real Numbers
• Working with Character
• Working With Strings
• Control Statement and Looping
• Program Control
• Sequential Statements
• Conditional Statement
• Terative Statements
• Compound Statement or Statement Block
• if Statement
• if – else Statement
• Nested if else Statement
• if – else if – else Ladder Statement
• Switch Statement
• goto Statement
• Looping Statements
• for Loop
• Nesting of Loop
• Nesting of for Loop
• While Loop
• Do… While Loop
• break Statement
• Continue Statement
• Arrays
• Linear Arrays
• Array Value Initialization
• 2-D Array
• Initializing Value of a Character Array (String)
• Functions
• Types of Functions
• Calling Function and Called Function
• Function Definition
• Argument Variable Declaration
• Local Variables
• Return Expression
• Statement Block
• Function Prototype
• Function Without Argument And Return Value
• Void
• Function with Argument But No Return Value
• Function Without Argument But Return Value
• Recursion and Recursive Function
• Storage Classes
• Types of Variables In Program
• Automatic Storage Class
• Extern Storage Class
• Static Storage Class
• Register Storage Class
• Pointers
• Understanding Pointers
• Defining Pointers
• Accessing the Address of the Variable
• Accessing a Address Through It’s Pointer
• Pointer Expressions
• Addition and Subtraction A Number to a Pointer
• Pointer Increment and Scale Factor
• Function with Arrays
• strcat() Function
• strcpy() Function
• strlen() Function
• strcom() Function
• Working with Binary Digits
• Substraction One Pointer to another Pointer
• Comparison of Two Pointers
• Array in Function through Pointer
• Function Returning Pointers
• One Dimensional Array with Pointers
• Pointer with 2- Dimensional Array
• Array of Pointers
• Pointers and Strings
• Array of Pointers To String
• C Processor
• Directives
• Simple Macro Substitution
• Macros with Arguments
• Nesting of Macros
• Un – defining a Macro
• _LINE_and_FILE_Predefined Identifier of Compiler